9 AM at Auditorium – Piazza della Libertà screening of:
If…, Lindsay Anderson, 1968, 111′, United Kingdom.
Followed by the Q&A with Malcolm McDowell.
In an English college where reactionary and military teaching methods reign, three freshmen face the violence and repression of a system that does not tolerate any infringement of the rules. On graduation day, during the year-end ceremony, Mick, Wallace and Johnny stand on the roof of the institution and open fire on teachers and classmates.
Anderson creates a film imbued with the libertarian moods of English Free Cinema, a faithful mirror of the 1968 protest: anarchist and with a considerable dose of authentic anger. Palme d’Or in Cannes.
Born Malcolm Taylor in Leeds on 13 June 1943, he was educated at Cannock public school before turning down a university place in favour of working in his father’s Liverpool pub, followed by a stint as a travelling salesman. The acting bug bit shortly afterwards, and he joined a touring repertory company, taking on his mother’s maiden name in the process.
Moving to London, he worked briefly with the Royal Shakespeare Company, secured a few minor television roles, and then joined the Royal Court Theatre just in time to be asked to audition for If…. Despite his lack of big-screen experience (the previous year, a brief appearance in Ken Loach’s Poor Cow didn’t make the final cut), McDowell secured the lead role of public schoolboy-turned-firebrand revolutionary Mick Travis, beginning a creative partnership with director Lindsay Anderson that he always regarded as his closest. Shown at the Cannes Film Festival, If… brilliantly captured the mood of the times, won the Palme d’Or and established McDowell as the poster child for several generations of student radicals.
Three years later (with Joseph Losey’s Figures in a Landscape intervening in 1970), McDowell was cast in the lead role of A Clockwork Orange, Stanley Kubrick’s adaptation of Anthony Burgess’ pessimistic tale of violence and (lack of) redemption. Not only was Alex, a vandal, thug, rapist and murderer, about as anti-heroic as it’s possible to imagine (his veneration of the music of Ludwig van Beethoven notwithstanding), all his dialogue was scripted in Nadsat, invented post-Cold War teenage slang that fused American and Russian.
He then reunited with Lindsay Anderson, writer David Sherwin and the character of Mick Travis for O Lucky Man! (1973), a film directly inspired by McDowell’s own early career as a coffee salesman. The third and final Mick Travis film is Britannia Hospital (1982).
After playing leads in assorted British films (George Macdonald Fraser’s Victorian rogue Harry Flashman in Royal Flash, d. Richard Lester, 1975; a cynical, embittered WWI airman in Aces High, d. Jack Gold, 1976), he was cast in the title role of Caligula (1979) by Tinto Brass.
When making what he envisaged as a brief trip to Hollywood to star as H.G.Wells in Time After Time (1979), he met and married his American co-star Mary Steenburgen (his second wife of three) and relocated to California, where he lives to this day. His early years in the US were beset by personal problems, but his workrate then soared, and it’s been a rare year since the late 1980s that he hasn’t notched up at least half a dozen credits, usually in villainous character roles.
Among the most important roles, the artistic director of a ballet in The Company (2003) by Robert Altman. He still occasionally filmed in Britain. On television, he dominated the four middle episodes of Peter Flannery’s masterly Our Friends in the North (BBC, 1996) as Sixties gangland kingpin Bennie Barratt, and then played an older version of Paul Bettany in the underrated Gangster No.1 (d. Paul McGuigan, 2000). He then worked with Get Carter director Mike Hodges in I’ll Sleep When I’m Dead (2003), playing yet another swaggering gangster ultimately reduced to a broken shell.
Last summer he played Colonel Saville, alongside Harvey Keitel, in Davide Ferrario’s Just Noise, a film that tells the little-known June 1919 uprising of the citizens of Malta against the British. The film is slated for release in the second half of 2020.
